The Big Pit
Monday, January 24th, 2011by Henry Beaumont (LHS)
On Monday the 22nd of November the Comenius group went together to The Big Pit near Blaenavon in Wales. Once we arrived we headed into the Museum and headed into the waiting room for the Underground Tour. We were only allowed down into the mine in groups of around 17. Once we were kitted up into belts and helmets we stepped into the lift and were lowered 90 metres down into the mine. There we were taken around by a tour guide who had himself worked in the mine when he was younger, and it was there that we learned children as young as five worked by opening and closing flaps for elder men coming through with mine carts.
As we went deeper into the mine we were told about the other workers in the mine and the horses. Horses in the early days of mining were used to pull around trains filled to the brim with coal. Once they had been taken down into the mines many horses never saw daylight again. That was until a new law was passed that required that horses had to have semi-regular holidays. Even after holidays had been introduced once horses were too old to work they were killed. Only two horses from the big pit were ever retired.
Towards the end of our tour we were told about the danger of burrowing into the Welsh Ground and Carbon Monoxide poisoning. The Miners used Canaries to test for this Gas and at the end of our tour after riding the lift, in miners’s tongue “the cage”, back up to the surface we met two other canaries before moving on and having our lunch in the miner’s canteen.
After this we went into the virtual mining experience where we saw a miners’ shower room and many historical photos of their working life.





